

Image source: Block Media
Zodia Custody and SBI Holdings Dissolve Joint Venture Amid Strategic Realignment
Zodia Custody, a digital asset custody provider backed by Standard Chartered, has formally ended its joint venture with Japan's SBI Holdings after two years of collaboration. The decision was described by both parties as a "strategic realignment" and mutually agreed upon. This marks a significant pivot for both firms as they reassess their priorities within the digital asset sector.
Launched in 2021 under the name “SBI Zodia Custody,” the joint venture aimed to tap into Japan’s institutional digital asset custody market. Ownership of the entity was divided between SBI Holdings, holding a 51% majority stake, and Zodia Custody with 49%.
Strategic Ambitions and Regulatory Hurdles
The primary goal of SBI Zodia Custody was to establish a strong presence in the rapidly evolving digital asset space by providing custody services tailored for institutional clients. Despite these ambitions, the venture fell short of completing necessary registration requirements mandated by Japan's Financial Services Agency (FSA) to operate locally.
Julian Sawyer, CEO of Zodia Custody, explained the decision in an interview with Bloomberg: “We were preparing for FSA registration, but we decided to dissolve the joint venture before submitting the official application.” This underscores the impact regulatory delays and complexities posed on the venture’s progression.
SBI Rejects Retreat Narrative
SBI Holdings has firmly denied any perception of the partnership’s dissolution as a setback. Kosuke Kitamura, a spokesperson for SBI Holdings, stated, “This dissolution is not a step backward but an active decision to pursue faster synergies within our broader digital ecosystem.”
Julian Sawyer reinforced this viewpoint, adding, “Our priorities have diverged. The decision was mutually agreed upon in alignment with our respective strategic priorities.” Both firms framed the move as a calculated step to realign their focus rather than a withdrawal from the market.
Japan’s Regulatory Landscape Challenges Growth
The dissolution sheds light on obstacles presented by Japan’s regulatory environment, which has proven particularly challenging for international crypto firms. Japan’s Financial Services Agency and the Japan Virtual and Crypto Assets Exchange Association (JVCEA) maintain stringent pre-approval processes. Industry insiders often critique these frameworks for emphasizing regulatory risk mitigation over fostering innovation.
This conservative regulatory approach creates operational hurdles that can hinder ambitious projects and slow market entry for global players seeking to establish root in the region.
Zodia Custody Targets Growth in New Markets
As regulatory barriers in Japan persist, Zodia Custody has redirected its expansion efforts toward other regions with more favorable environments. Recently, the firm made significant moves in the Middle East, including the acquisition of Tungsten Custody Solutions in the United Arab Emirates. This strategic acquisition signals Zodia’s intention to scale operations and concentrate on regions with fewer regulatory constraints—a key driver for global crypto firms seeking accelerated growth opportunities.
Industry Implications
The termination of the SBI Zodia joint venture has been viewed by industry analysts as a blend of Japan’s regulatory bottlenecks and Zodia Custody’s recalibrated strategic focus. This development underscores how global crypto and fintech firms increasingly adapt their strategies to address varying regulatory landscapes across markets.
Such recalibrations highlight the importance of flexibility in navigating stringent governance frameworks while maintaining momentum in pursuing growth opportunities.
For updates and deeper analysis, visit Block Media’s Telegram channel or follow them on Google News for the latest developments in the institutional blockchain market.